Islamic State extremists released a video posted Tuesday purportedly showing the beheading of a second American journalist, Steven Sotloff, and warning President Barack Obama that as long as U.S. airstrikes against the militant group continue, "our knife will continue to strike the necks of your people."

The footage — depicting what the U.S. called a sickening act of brutality — was posted two weeks after the release of video showing the killing of James Foley and days after Sotloff's mother pleaded for his life.

Barak Barfi, a spokesman for the Sotloff family, said that the family had seen the video but that authorities have not established its authenticity.

"The family knows of this horrific tragedy and is grieving privately. There will be no public comment from the family during this difficult time," Barfi said.

Related: Sen. Nelson bill to allow airstrikes in Syria ▼

Sotloff, 31, who freelanced for Time and Foreign Policy magazines, vanished in Syria in August 2013 and was not seen again until he appeared in a video released online last month that showed Foley's beheading. Dressed in an orange jumpsuit against the backdrop of an arid Syrian landscape, Sotloff was threatened in that video with death unless the U.S. stopped airstrikes on the group in Iraq.

Related: Steven Sotloff's ties to Central Florida▼

In the video distributed Tuesday and titled "A Second Message to America," Sotloff appears in a similar jumpsuit before he is apparently beheaded by a fighter with the Islamic State, the extremist group that has claimed wide swathes of territory across Syria and Iraq and declared itself a caliphate.

In the video, the organization threatens to kill another hostage, this one they identified as a British citizen.

The SITE Intelligence Group, a U.S. terrorism watchdog, first reported about the video's existence. Unlike Foley's beheading, which was widely shared on Twitter accounts affiliated with the Islamic State group, the video purporting to show Sotloff's killing was not immediately posted online, though several jihadi websites told users to expect it Tuesday.

In Washington, State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki said U.S. intelligence analysis will "work as quickly as possible" to determine if the video of the beheading is authentic.

"If the video is genuine, we are sickened by this brutal act, taking the life of another innocent American citizen," Psaki said. "Our hearts go out to the Sotloff family and we will provide more information as it becomes available."

Psaki said it's believed that "a few" Americans are believed to still be held by the Islamic State but would not give any specifics.

The fighter who beheads Sotloff in the video called it retribution for Obama's continued airstrikes against the group in Iraq.

"I'm back, Obama, and I'm back because of your arrogant foreign policy towards the Islamic State ... despite our serious warnings," the fighter said. "So just as your missiles continue to strike our people, our knife will continue to strike the necks of your people."

At the end of the video, he threatened to kill a third captive, a Briton, David Cawthorne Haines. It was not immediately clear who Haines was. Officials with the British Foreign Office declined to immediately comment.

Before the video's release, messages on websites frequented by jihadis warned of a "second message to America." However, it appeared that a separate faction of the Islamic State group posted it early to another account before it was supposed to be released. A later Twitter message apologized for releasing it early and asked fellow jihadis not to "reproach" them.

Sotloff's mother had pleaded for his release last week in a video directed at the Islamic State group.

Addressing the leader of the Islamic State group by name, Shirley Sotloff said in a video her son was "an innocent journalist" who shouldn't pay for U.S. government actions in the Middle East over which he has no control.

White House press secretary Josh Earnest said he wasn't immediately aware of the purported Sotloff video and wasn't in a position to confirm its authenticity.

"This is something that the administration has obviously been watching very carefully," Earnest said. "Our thoughts and prayers first and foremost are with Mr. Sotloff and Mr. Sotloff's family and those who worked with him."

A man who answered a phone listed in the name of Sotloff's sister hung up when called by the AP.

The Islamic State group has terrorized rivals and civilians alike with widely publicized brutality as it seeks to expand a proto-state it has carved out on both sides of the border.

In its rise to prominence over the past year, the extremist group has frequently published graphic photos and gruesome videos of everything from bombings and beheadings to mass killings.

Steven Sotloff's ties to Central Florida

Prior to traveling to war-torn areas, Steven Sotloff grew up in Miami and attended the University of Central Florida. He was pursuing a journalism degree between 2002 and 2004. UCF officials, however, said they don't have any record that he finished his degree.

UCF President John Hitt issued this statement Tuesday:

“Our UCF family mourns Steven’s death, and we join millions of people around the world who are outraged at this despicable and unjustifiable act.”

According to Sotloff's Twitter page, he describes himself as a standup philosopher and was in Libya in August 2013.

Officials believe Sotloff was kidnapped at the Syria-Turkey border last year while he was covering the war in Syria.

Gov. Rick Scott statement

Gov. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) issued the following statement Tuesday:

On behalf of Ann and myself, and on behalf of all the people of Florida, we want to convey our sorrow and our condolences to the entire Sotloff family. We cannot begin to understand their grief. The people who did this are evil. They are not merely wrong, they are not adversaries, they are evil. And evil must be confronted and destroyed. In fact, these immoral animals reject the basic code of human morality that crosses all cultures. This is not a political or international disagreement. It is as case of barbarians choosing to set themselves apart from the rest of humanity. Here is what they need to understand: Steve Sotloff was a Floridian, but more importantly, he was an American. If you attack one American, you are attacking all Americans. Last week, President Obama said that his administration does not at present have a strategy for dealing with ISIL — these immoral people. I think I can speak for all Floridians and all Americans when I say that the time for a strategy is now, and part of that strategy needs to include destroying them.

Sen. Bill Nelson statement

U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson (D-Fla.) issued the following statement Tuesday:

"Our hearts go out to the family and friends of Steven Sotloff. Let there be no doubt, we must go after ISIL right away because the U.S. is the only one that can put together a coalition to stop this group that's intent on barbaric cruelty."

Nelson will also file a bill that would give President Obama authority to order airstrikes against ISIL in Syria. There is a question of where the president has the legal authority to do so without Congressional approval.

“This will ensure there’s no question that the president has the legal authority he needs to use airstrikes in Syria,” Nelson said.  “Let there be no doubt, we must go after [ISIL] right away because the U.S. is the only one that can put together a coalition to stop this group that’s intent on barbaric cruelty.”